• lordnikon@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    My question is always how the hell are you going to cool them. Do you know hard it is to move heat in a vacuum?

    • EndOfLine@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      The problems; plural; is that the person who popularized the idea of data centers in space has little to zero understanding of any of the space sciences and yet owns and directs one of the world’s largest, and privately owned, aerospace companies with massive government contracts that splits its time with their own AI work.

    • Jack_Burton@lemmy.ca
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      1 day ago

      Have you never seen a movie set in space? Evrytime someone gets sucked into space they freeze. You saying every movie got it wrong?? Space is cold. Duh.

    • credo@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      Easy, just create a long heat sink and dangle it in the earth’s atmosphere. Now we are winning!

    • NotMyOldRedditName@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      Raditors. Starlink v3 can in theory already shed (edit 20) kW of heat. But they would need to figure out how to 5x that and keep things profitable.

      • wewbull@feddit.uk
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        19 hours ago

        It would be 20kW for each rack or two. The types of data centre deal they talk about these days are measured in GW of compute. That’s 50,000x just for 1GW.

        • NotMyOldRedditName@lemmy.world
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          17 hours ago

          These aren’t big things, they’re small satellites. They’re going to be ~100kW. They only need to 5x the existing radiator they think will work.

      • BeardededSquidward@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        1 day ago

        What’s going to be performing convection to dissipate heat from the radiator in a manner to support the heat generated by an AI data center?

        • Valmond@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          1 day ago

          Obnoxious as he seems to be, he’s actually right, there will be no convection, but they’d radiate heat in a vacuum, by IR IIRC.

          • JcbAzPx@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            You’d need an enormous radiator to move the heat a data center puts out. Not even all the billionaires put together could afford that.

            • Valmond@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              11 hours ago

              Sure, the idea is as bad as solar roadways. It’s actually kind of impressive to come up with an idea that bad.

          • BeardededSquidward@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            1 day ago

            To do that they’d have to be filled with something other than something water based to be able to do that over a large area which would require constant maintenance to do so. It’s not easily feasible and I doubt people who want to do this or defend it realize that. I have to look it up but it takes Anhydrous Ammonia to perform that in the ISS. Like this is a bad idea and it fries my brain people trying to defend this.

            • Valmond@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              11 hours ago

              Yeah as I have already said, it’s kind of impressive how bad the idea is, I mean how can it be worse…

          • athatet@lemmy.zip
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            1 day ago

            What you don’t understand is the size requirements those radiators would need to have to cool an entire data center.

                • fallaciousBasis@lemmy.world
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                  15 hours ago

                  Zero effort shit post. Cool.

                  Do you ever make posts that demonstrate what your opinions are or what your own thoughts are or do you just like to talk about other people and put them down cuz it makes you feel better?

                  • athatet@lemmy.zip
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                    1 hour ago

                    My opinion and thoughts: dunking on idiots online brings me joy.

                    So I guess the last one I suppose. If I just had to pick one.

          • BeardededSquidward@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            1 day ago

            Tell me you don’t know how radiators actually work without telling me. They dissipate heat via convection through the air surrounding them or gasses in general. What does space lack a significant amount of?

            • anomnom@sh.itjust.works
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              22 hours ago

              Yeah so there is some confusion here. The are radiators on cars or in houses, but those are more accurately heat exchangers. Then there are things like heat lamps, which are really IR radiators that convert electricity to infrared light that feels hot.

              Most of the heat you feel at a camp fire is radiant from the flame, unless you are down wind and feeling some convective heat, but most of that heat goes straight up with the smoke.

                • anomnom@sh.itjust.works
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                  8 hours ago

                  Hard to say, but they’ve been using resistive radiative cooling In space a long time.

                  Also a tech ingredients made a neat video about building one and radiating heat out into space from the ground. It was cool to see what happened when it was cloudy and stopped working.

    • Fermion@mander.xyz
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      1 day ago

      With radiators just like with every existing satellite system.

      https://youtu.be/DCto6UkBJoI&t=12m57s

      Very large scale datacenters would likely have some nasty fluid handling problems to solve.

      I’ll just note that I am not a fan of putting internet infrastructure in space. I think polluting the upper atmosphere with a bunch of metals every time a satellite deorbits will certainly have negative consequences. So IMO space should be limited to things we can’t do with earthbound infrastructure.

        • XLE@piefed.social
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          1 day ago

          And you can only build so many of those radiator panels before you start running into congestion problems. You don’t want them radiating onto each other.

        • Fermion@mander.xyz
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          1 day ago

          The area of radiator needed directly corresponds to the amount of power harvested by the solar panels. It doesn’t matter what the load is. So a compute frame with the same amount of solar panels as the space station would need approximately the same radiatot area as the ISS, unless you are bringing nuclear power into the mix.

          I agree that space based datacenters are a bad idea, but the thermals really are not the gotcha people are making them out to be.

          • JcbAzPx@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            The solar panels needed is another problem for the space data center fantasy. Once you put together all the mass over enough surface area to make it work, you would blot out the sun worldwide.

      • lordnikon@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        Yeah the amount of heat a data center vs a satellite your going to super heat the space in that orbit over time. It they are geostationary then its even harder as the the data center doesn’t move away from the heat.

        • wewbull@feddit.uk
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          19 hours ago

          Super heat what in that space? The point is there’s nothing to transfer heat to. All you can do is radiate infra-red light.

        • erin@piefed.blahaj.zone
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          1 day ago

          Geostationary satellites are not standing still. They’re orbiting the Earth at the same rate that it rotates “beneath” them.

        • nabladabla@sopuli.xyz
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          1 day ago

          Um, it doesn’t make the data center in orbit thing make sense, but a geostationary satellite absolute moves at high speed and does not stay in the same place in space.

          • JcbAzPx@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            The heat would be moving at the same speed. Though, that does mean it wouldn’t be any better in any other orbit.

            • Fermion@mander.xyz
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              2 hours ago

              Thermal energy is primarily dissipated as infrared light which moves at the speed of light. There is no way for space to accumulate heat. If that were the case the entire solar system would be unlivable. The IR emitted by satellites is truly negligible in comparison to the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun.

            • nabladabla@sopuli.xyz
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              8 hours ago

              Again, it doesn’t help the case, but just… no. The heat gets out of the spacecraft by radiating, and radiation doesn’t move in a circular orbit around Earth, it moves at speed of light outwards from where it started.

        • Fermion@mander.xyz
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          1 day ago

          Radiators in space work by radiating electromagnetic energy(light). Heat can only accumulate in matter, not in space, so that is definitely not one of the things we need to worry about.

        • teft@piefed.social
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          1 day ago

          geostationary then its even harder as the the data center doesn’t move away from the heat.

          Geostationary would leave the satellite in shadow anytime it was night time over the part of the earth since a geostationary orbit is stationary in the sky over a given point at the equator.

          That doesn’t solve any of the cooling problems just saying that you do get some shadow at geostationary orbits.

          There are other orbits that get less shadow though.

          • wewbull@feddit.uk
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            19 hours ago

            It’ll be in shadow at midnight, yes, but not necessarily at any other time. Geostationary orbit is at about 7x the radius of the earth.

            As such, the period when in will actually be in shadow is only a short period directly behind the planet.